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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Ras El Kelb ： ウィキペディア英語版 Ras El Kelb Ras El Kelb is a truncated, seaside cave and Paleolithic settlement located on the low-lying (5 m) coast of Lebanon, 5 miles North of Beirut. It is one of the oldest inhabitations found in the country.〔Copeland, Lorraine and Moloney, Norah (eds) (1998) ''The Mousterian Site of Ras el-Kelb, Lebanon'' BAR IS 706. ISBN 0-86054-939-9〕 Rescue excavations were carried out in 1959 by Dorothy Garrod and G. Henri-Martin.〔Garrod, D. and Henri-Martin, G., Fouilles a Ras el-Kelb, Liban, 1959. Actes du 16eme Congres Prehistorique de France, Monaco, 1959.〕 They dug 2 trenches named the 'Rail' and 'Tunnel' trenches, from which they recovered over 30,000 flint artefacts of a wide variety for statistical analysis from 22 geological layers.〔Garrod, D. and Henri-Martin, G., Rapport Preliminaire sur la fouille d'une grotte a Ras el Kelb, Liban, 1959, Bulletin du Musee de Beyrouth, XVI : 61-7, 1961.〕 It was concluded that the sea had passed the level of the cave 3 times since its first dated inhabitation around 50,000 BC (52,000 B.P.).〔Garrod, D., The Middle Paleolithic of the near East and the Problems of Mount-Carmel Man., Journal of the Royal Anthropological Society, 92 : 232-51, 1962.〕 They also discovered a tooth suggested to belong to a Neanderthal. It was suggested that the inhabitants were expert at hunting gazelle using the flints recovered.〔Copeland, Lorraine., The Middle Paleolithic of Adlun and Ras El Kelb (Lebanon): First results from a study of the flint industries, pp. 33-57, Paleorient, Volume 4, Number 4, 1978.〕 ==References== 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Ras El Kelb」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.